Showing posts with label Orthoplastic Surgery. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Orthoplastic Surgery. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 26, 2018

Functional Results of Total Hip Arthroplasty for Ankylosed Hip- Juniper Publishers


Functional Results of Total Hip Arthroplasty for Ankylosed Hip by Yildiz Analay Akbaba in Juniper Publishers in Juniper Online Journal of Orthopedic & Orthoplastic Surgery

Abstract:
Objective: To evaluate the long term results of THA in patients with surgically hip ankylosed and define a postoperative rehabilitation program for this patients.

Materials & Methods: Seven patients’ 8 hips in whom ankylosed hips were converted to total hip arthroplasty between October 2011 and November 2015. All patients had surgery ankylosis. All patients received the same rehabilitation program after total hip arthroplasty. The patients evaluated before surgery and after 1 year surgery for lomber and kontralateral hip pain, hip joint range of motion, funtional status and satisfaction from treatment.

Result: In our study the etiology of the ankylosis was tuberculous septic arthritis in 2 (25%) and developmental hip dysplasia in 6 (75%) hips. The mean duration of the surgical ankylosis before conversion surgery was 29±13.6 years. The mean age of the patients was 41.5±14.5 years (mean ± SD] met all of the inclusion criteria. All patients had osseous ankylosis and the indications for arthroplasty were intractable low back pain in 6 patients (85.7%), hip pain in 4 patients (57.1%). Complications occurred in two patients.

The mean follow-up period was 13±2.7 months. There was statistically significant improvement in lomber and contra lateral hip pain, hip joint range of motion, functional status and satisfaction from treatment after treatment (P=0.00]. One-hundred percent of patients were stated that they were much better than before treatment.

Conclusion: Function, range of motion of hip, lumbar and contralateral hip pain on the same side showed a marked improvement after conversion of hip ankylosis to total hip arthroplasty.


Tuesday, September 18, 2018

Plastic Surgery in Ayurveda-Juniper Publishers



Abstract: From ancient Indian surgery, it has been observed that various operations successfully performed in those days also. In ancient period Acharya were doing surgery in Ayurveda. Sushrut was the first and famous surgeon of ancient science. There are so many examples and descriptions of surgery available in Ayurvedic Samhita. Sushrut has described plastic surgery like Nasa-sandhan (Rhinoplasty),> Karna-sandhan (Auroplasty] and Oshta-sandhan (lipoplasty]. Contribution of ancient Indian surgery in the field of plastic operation cannot be over-estimated.

It’s true that in old days one of Royal punishment was to cut way ear-lobe, nose etc. Indian surgeon correcting such deformity by shifting the skin flap to reform the nose and ear. They had plenty of opportunity to do Rhinoplasty which was first to be done in this country and itself made Indian surgery unique. They also appreciated the importance of proper wound healing for successful plastic surgery operation. It is common man’s thinking that there is no surgical treatment for disease in the science of Ayurved. After the turn over the pages of sushrut Samhita, one will understand that sushrut has laid done the basic concept of the present surgery. The present article is an attempt to highlighting on reference of ancient plastic surgery in Ayurveda.





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